I've certainly visited enough old graveyards to have a pre-existing attraction to old crypts. And, having visited a number of old European cathedrals and even the Cloisters Museum in my neighborhood, I've seen enough old stone coffins. I've always loved how thick they are, how nicely carved. Those were my starting points.
Most images still start with some kind of photo-reference, in which I or others I can rope in get to pose and look ridiculous. I'm just vain enough to not show them here, but others love this bit of cheese. The incredible comic artist Paolo Rivera, for instance, has a weekly installment on his blog, over 100 posts long already, showing off just this sort of thing (here's a link to just that series, but see the rest of his blog, too).Using the self-timer on my camera, I played with a few hand poses based on the thumbnail I eventually chose. Good times. Much as you can eventually learn to fake lighting, there's nothing like the real thing to show you contours and shadows you would never have thought up on your own. With the real thing in place, you can often fake extra bits and have a nice convincing mix. Once I choose my reference photo, I always knock it to grayscale. After all, I don't use colored gels or anything when I take photographs, and don't use costuming I actually intend to use in the final, so there is little need for color reference. Additionally, having it will often subconsciously make me want to use it in the painting. For something like a traditional portrait or landscape, it might be helpful to have it, but for fantasy illustration, I just drop it entirely.

"Ghoulcaller's Chant" study, purchase information here
Shortly before doing the actual study (but after I'd decided which composition to pursue), I attended a concert here in NYC with a good friend, to see Interpol. The concert was held at the United Palace Theater, an old historic venue, which now occasionally hosts concerts, and within walking distance from home, which was a bonus. I'd never been inside before, and was blown away by the...generous amount of decoration encrusted all over everything. It was a good thing to see at just this moment, and I took some photos for inspiration later. Without having gone to that show, the decoration here would undoubtedly have not been as interesting. So, fortuitous timing.
I was to also indicate some sort of magical smoke or wisps of whatever, which, coupled with the lighting, would clue you in that there be magic afoot. Having lovingly rendered the coffin and all that, I was hesitant to wipe it out with an eraser and white charcoal, at least without knowing exactly what I was doing. So I added that in digitally (left) and also lightened the value of the crypt's gate, so it wouldn't compete as much with the fingers, while blowing out the light a bit more from the coffin. As you can see, once again I am using a very light value for the area outside, though in the end it would be night time.I needed to make my own healthy hands into the dessicated flesh of the dead. A little anatomy was helpful here, and a sort of imagining what the sinews would look like minus the fat and fluid, for instance around the tendons on the thumb, and so on. A ring worn that once fit is now totally loose. From there, off to paint.
I toned down the magic smoke stuff a bit, primarily to not obscure the decoration too much. You'll also note that I changed the doorway a bit once more--going dark above to obscured and light below, as a creeping fog enters. The fog allowed me to push the wrought iron back to not compete with the fingers, and darkening the top a bit means you don't look primarily at the highest pointing index finger, but a little lower than that.


